Chess For Novices - A Guide for Fresh Beginners and Aspiring Novices

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Chess Rules - The King

The King is your general. When he falls, the battle is lost. He must be protected at all costs. Your own attacks will often focus on trying to break through your opponent's fortress to expose his King.


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The Kings start in the centre. Light King on the dark square, dark King on the light square.

Where the Kings Start

Each side starts with 1 King.

The King is placed along the edge, on the centre square of his opposite colour. The light king goes on the dark square, and the dark king goes on the light square.


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The King moves one square in any direction. The green x's show legal moves for the King.
How the King Moves

The King moves one square in any direction.

The King may only move one square at a time. He may not move off the edge of the board.


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The King captures the same way he moves.

How the King Captures

The King captures opposing pieces by moving onto their square and replacing them.


Special Moves

The King must follow the rules of Check and Checkmate. We'll explain these later.

The King can combine with the Rook in a special move called Castling. We'll explain this later.


Back - Next
Chess Rules and Basics - Table of Contents
Introduction - Game Overview
The Pieces - The Rook - The Bishop - The Queen - The Knight - The Pawn - The King
Starting a Game - Check & Checkmate - Stalemate
Castling - Promotion - En Passant
Understanding Checkmate - Part 2 - Part 3 - Part 4 - Part 5 - Part 6
Chess Strategy 101
Chess Notation - Part 2
Where to Go From Here